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11crazydiamond
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posticon alpha channels


are u able to explain to me fairly simply how alpha channels work? i've tried to look it up but they blast me with mathematics and that isn't my strong point. I'm trying to export a talking head shot with a transparent background

thanks emoticon
25/10/07, 14:21 Send Email to 11crazydiamond   Send PM to 11crazydiamond
 
SkiTroll
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Re: alpha channels


Alphas is basically the transparent background.... In short it's imbedded information within the quicktime (or targa or whatever export you are doing) telling any application where the actual footage is and where it needs to be transparent.... So on the alpha channel it makes your talking head as a white layer and the transparency as a black layer.... So if you take that footage and import it into fcp or avid as footage with alpha, it will treat it as such. Making anything white visible and and anything black transparent....

---
Merethe C. Rosvold

www.finalcutprogirl.com
London, UK
26/10/07, 7:09 Send Email to SkiTroll   Send PM to SkiTroll
 
cheesenightmare
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Re: alpha channels


Thanks MCR emoticon

Here's my take on it:

Video is the combination of a green, red and blue channel. Combining those three colours in different proportions can make any colour that exists.

But what about when part of a picture is not a colour but instead a degree of "see-through-ness"?

Where is this see-though-ness kept? Not in any of the coloured channels - but instead in a fourth channel. We call it the Alpha Channel.

Alpha Channel was always one of those terms which freaked me out...like "Differential" in a maths exam... "Calculate the differential between...." AH!! BRAIN SHUTDOWN!!

It just means see-though-ness.

Only certain types of Video can have see-through-ness.

DV-Pal can't. If there are any see-though bits, they just default to black.

Animation Codec can and it is widely used.

Export your talking head as ANIMATION codec and make sure to set it to millions of colours plus. The Plus is the see-through-ness (or the ALPHA CHANNEL)

When you put it on top of a another layer of video in FCP you will see the video layer underneath in the see through parts - "behind" the talking head.

[Green screening or chromakeying is the process of telling FCP to consider a particular colour (usually green) to be see-through instead of the colour it is .

In technical terms, it takes that particular shade and hue of green and assigns it to the alpha channnel.]



Does that kind of help?







---
Doug Suiter.
Freelance Director, Promos, Post & Creative.
LondonFCP/SydneyFCP Administrator.

Find Local FCP Operators (Sydney & London) at the FCP Talent Registry: www.FCPTalent.com
26/10/07, 11:20 Send Email to cheesenightmare   Send PM to cheesenightmare
 
11crazydiamond
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Re: alpha channels


cool thanks everyone emoticon
26/10/07, 11:47 Send Email to 11crazydiamond   Send PM to 11crazydiamond
 
jsm69
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Re: alpha channels


Hey the absence of all of the colour does not mean alpha it is black. An image or qt that has an alpha has 32 bits 24bits for Fill video and 8 bits defining the alpha, You must have software that can create an alpha then you must be able to deffine what that alpha is and export it as such.
28/10/07, 6:41 Send Email to jsm69   Send PM to jsm69
 
cheesenightmare
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Re: alpha channels


Hey Welcome JSM69 - Jamie is it?

"An image or qt that has an alpha has 32 bits 24bits for Fill video and 8 bits defining the alpha"

Thats exactly true - 8 bits for Red, 8 for Green 8 for Blue and 8 for alpha.

But this is a alpha for dummies thread so I thought we'd leave the 'Bits' out of it emoticon

Great to see you hanging out on these forums - hope you are still around to say you were on this site before it was cool and *all* the kids started hanging out here...

Cheers emoticon





---
Doug Suiter.
Freelance Director, Promos, Post & Creative.
LondonFCP/SydneyFCP Administrator.

Find Local FCP Operators (Sydney & London) at the FCP Talent Registry: www.FCPTalent.com
28/10/07, 11:39 Send Email to cheesenightmare   Send PM to cheesenightmare
 


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